Try a growth scenario
This separate scenario does not change your budget. Use money beyond your cash savings goal; do not count the same contribution twice.
YOUR MONEY, WITH A PLAN
Build your monthly plan, then explore your next steps.
EXPLORE WHEN YOU’RE READY
Explore investing, then learn where a Roth IRA fits.
This separate scenario does not change your budget. Use money beyond your cash savings goal; do not count the same contribution twice.
ILLUSTRATED ENDING VALUE · START NOW
| Year | Start now | Start later | Contributed now |
|---|
Assumes a constant effective annual return, converted to a monthly rate, with month-end contributions. Waiting means fewer contributions by the same ending year; any starting amount stays in cash at 0% until that start. No fees, taxes, inflation, withdrawals, or annual IRA limits are applied. Actual returns vary and losses are possible.
Hypothetical results. Returns vary, and investments can lose value.
These checks highlight questions to resolve, rather than deciding for you.
Monthly budget support and annual IRA compensation are different. Some other income can qualify; see the IRS rules below. This check does not calculate Roth eligibility.
A Roth IRA is a retirement account that can hold investments. Contributions are not tax-deductible; qualified withdrawals are tax-free. Opening the account does not automatically invest its cash.
Or your qualifying compensation for the year, if lower. This limit covers all traditional and Roth IRAs together. Filing status and income can reduce Roth eligibility.
Family gifts alone do not create compensation. A parent can help fund your contribution if you have sufficient qualifying compensation and meet the other rules. Spousal IRA rules may also apply.
| Feature | Roth IRA | Taxable brokerage |
|---|---|---|
| Purpose | Retirement, with tax rules | General investing |
| Tax treatment | Qualified withdrawals are tax-free | Investment income and realized gains may be taxable |
| Contributions | Compensation, annual and income limits | No IRA contribution limits |
| Access | Withdrawal rules depend on contribution and earnings history | No retirement-age withdrawal requirement |
You can learn and open an account without committing to a large contribution. Money for near-term needs needs separate consideration.
IRS rules checked October 2, 2026. Contribution limits · Roth basics · Compensation & income limits · Withdrawal rules
For 2026, single/head-of-household Roth income phaseout: $153,000–$168,000 modified AGI. Other filing statuses differ. IRS 2026 update. This guide is not a full tax eligibility review.
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